Complementary or Complimentary?

Understanding the difference between “complementary” and “complimentary” is crucial for effective communication. These two words, while often confused due to their similar pronunciations, have distinct meanings that can significantly impact the clarity of your writing. This guide will help you grasp the nuances of each term, ensuring you use them correctly in various contexts.

Definitions

Complementary

• Meaning: The term “complementary” refers to things that complete or enhance each other. It indicates a relationship where two or more elements work together harmoniously, often resulting in a greater overall effect.
• Usage Example: “The complementary colors of blue and orange create a visually striking contrast in the painting.”

Complimentary

• Meaning: “Complimentary,” on the other hand, is related to expressing praise or admiration. It can also refer to something provided free of charge.
• Usage Example: “The hotel offered complimentary breakfast to all guests, along with complimentary remarks about their service.”

Key Differences

Tips for Remembering the Difference

1. Mnemonic Devices:
   • Complementary has an “e,” which you can associate with “enhance” or “complete.”
   • Complimentary contains an “i,” which can remind you of “I admire” or “I like free things.”
2. Contextual Clues:
   • If you are discussing how two things work well together, use “complementary.”
   • If you are talking about praise or something that is free, use “complimentary.”

Examples in Sentences

• Complementary:
  • “The chef created a menu with complementary flavors that delighted the guests.”
• Complimentary:
  • “The speaker received many complimentary comments after her presentation.”