Questions & Answers: Strong Roots by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, a revered scientist, visionary leader, and the 11th President of India, has left behind a rich legacy of inspiration and learning. Among his numerous contributions to literature, “Strong Roots,” refers to the values and experiences that shaped his life and philosophy. In this article, we explore the depth and nuances of Kalam’s thoughts through a series of questions and answers.

Q: What are the key themes explored in “Strong Roots” by APJ Abdul Kalam?

A: “Strong Roots” delves into the themes of education, perseverance, the importance of mentors, the significance of dreams, and the impact of a supportive family environment. Kalam emphasizes the foundational role that strong values and principles play in the making of an individual’s character and the realization of their potential.

Q: How does APJ Abdul Kalam describe the role of education in “Strong Roots”?

A: Dr. Kalam portrays education as a transformative force, not merely in academic terms but as a holistic process that builds character, fosters innovation, and instills a lifelong love for learning. He believed that education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in school, indicating that it’s not just about acquiring knowledge but developing the wisdom to apply it for the greater good.

Q: Can you explain the impact of mentors as described in “Strong Roots”?

A: In “Strong Roots,” mentors have a profound influence on Kalam’s journey. He attributes much of his success to the guidance and encouragement of his teachers and mentors who recognized his potential and steered him in the right direction. Their wisdom, support, and belief in his abilities were instrumental in nurturing his aspirations.

Q: What does APJ Abdul Kalam say about the role of dreams in “Strong Roots”?

A: Dr. Kalam firmly believed in the power of dreams. He often said, “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts and thoughts result in action.” In “Strong Roots,” he encourages everyone, especially the youth, to dream big and to relentlessly pursue those dreams. Dreams act as the seeds that, when nurtured with hard work and determination, can lead to phenomenal achievements.

Q: How does “Strong Roots” reflect on the influence of family?

A: Dr. Kalam’s writings often reflect on the strong influence of his family, particularly his parents, in shaping his character and values. He credits his parents for instilling humility, faith, and the importance of hard work in him from a young age. “Strong Roots” is a testament to how a nurturing family environment can empower individuals to reach great heights.

Q: In “Strong Roots,” what does APJ Abdul Kalam say about overcoming challenges?

A: Dr. Kalam’s message about challenges is one of resilience and optimism. He views obstacles as opportunities to learn and grow stronger. He believed that difficulties help in building a steadfast spirit and a resilient mind. “Strong Roots” often echoes this sentiment, showcasing how adversities can be turned into stepping stones for success.

Q: What are the personal anecdotes in “Strong Roots” that offer insight into Kalam’s character?

A: “Strong Roots” is replete with personal anecdotes from Kalam’s life, from his modest upbringing in Rameswaram to his days as a student and later as a scientist. These stories highlight his curiosity, discipline, and the persistence that characterized his approach to life and work. They also reveal how his humble beginnings and challenges shaped his world view and work ethic.

Q: How does APJ Abdul Kalam’s vision for India’s future come across in “Strong Roots”?

A: Dr. Kalam was a visionary who dreamt of a developed India and worked tirelessly towards it. In “Strong Roots,” he outlines his vision for India as a nation where the power of youth is harnessed through education and innovation, leading to sustainable development. He urges the younger generation to play an active role in nation-building and to uphold the values that will lead to a brighter future for all.

Q: What is the significance of the title “Strong Roots”?

A: The title “Strong Roots” symbolizes the foundational values and experiences that ground a person, much like the roots of a tree. Kalam emphasizes that strong roots lead to a stable and robust life. Regardless of the heights one achieves, it is the depth and strength of the roots — the core values and principles — that sustain success and fulfillment.

Q: How does “Strong Roots” inspire readers to contribute to society?

A: Dr. Kalam’s narrative inspires readers to look beyond personal success and to consider how their actions can contribute to the welfare of society. He encourages readers to work with integrity and to use their knowledge and skills to make a positive difference in the world.

Q: What lesson can readers take away from “Strong Roots”?

A: Readers of “Strong Roots” are imbued with the lesson that success is not merely about personal accolades or professional achievements; it is about living a life of purpose, grounded in strong ethical and moral values. Dr. Kalam’s life serves as a beacon, teaching that with determination, humility, and a strong value system, one can not only succeed but also inspire and lead by example. The book is a call to nurture one’s inner strengths, to be persistent in the face of adversity, and to always aim for the betterment of humanity.

Q: How did APJ Abdul Kalam’s upbringing contribute to his ‘strong roots’?

A: APJ Abdul Kalam’s upbringing played a crucial role in establishing his ‘strong roots’. Born into a modest family in Rameswaram, his early life was marked by simplicity and hard work. His parents instilled in him the values of honesty, self-discipline, and the importance of education. These values became the guiding principles of his life and formed the bedrock of his strong character.

Q: In “Strong Roots,” how does Kalam address failure?

A: Dr. Kalam addresses failure as a teacher—a stepping stone to success. He emphasizes embracing failure as part of the journey and learning from it rather than letting it deter one’s spirit. Kalam believed that when we analyze our failures, we can find the seeds of success.

Q: What role does spirituality play in “Strong Roots”?

A: Spirituality plays a significant role in “Strong Roots.” Kalam often spoke of the influence of spirituality in providing inner peace and clarity of thought. He believed that spirituality could help individuals stay grounded and maintain a clear focus on their goals, even amidst life’s chaos.

Q: Does “Strong Roots” discuss the importance of science and technology in India’s development?

A: Yes, “Strong Roots” underscores the critical role of science and technology in India’s progress. Kalam, being a scientist himself, was a strong advocate for scientific advancement and innovation. He saw science and technology as vital tools for empowering people and advancing national development.

Q: What does APJ Abdul Kalam suggest about the youth’s role in shaping the future?

A: Kalam places great emphasis on the youth’s role in shaping the future. He believed that young people have the energy, creativity, and potential to drive innovation and change. In “Strong Roots,” Kalam urges the youth to dream big, acquire knowledge, and take responsibility for leading society towards a better tomorrow.

Q: How does APJ Abdul Kalam’s “Strong Roots” inspire leadership?

A: “Strong Roots” serves as a blueprint for inspirational leadership. Kalam’s life exemplifies qualities such as vision, humility, and the ability to motivate others. He inspires leaders to lead by example, to remain lifelong learners, and to always work with integrity and for the common good.

Q: Can “Strong Roots” be considered a manual for ethical living?

A: While “Strong Roots” is not a manual per se, it certainly provides insights into ethical living. Kalam’s narrative and life lessons serve as a guide to living a life based on strong moral principles, respect for others, and a commitment to excellence and service.

Q: How does “Strong Roots” relate to APJ Abdul Kalam’s vision of ‘India 2020’?

A: “Strong Roots” and Kalam’s vision of ‘India 2020’ are interconnected. His vision was for India to become a developed nation by 2020, and he saw this as achievable through a foundation built on robust education, self-reliance in technology, and moral leadership—themes that are all present in “Strong Roots.”

Q: What insights does “Strong Roots” provide into Kalam’s personal philosophy?

A: “Strong Roots” sheds light on Kalam’s personal philosophy, which includes a strong work ethic, the pursuit of knowledge, the courage to dream and innovate, and an unwavering commitment to serving society. His philosophy also encompasses the belief that everyone has a unique potential that can contribute to national development.

Q: Does “Strong Roots” offer guidance on how to maintain humility in the face of success?

A: Indeed, “Strong Roots” emphasizes the importance of humility. Kalam himself remained humble despite achieving great heights. The book reflects his belief that humility is a virtue that keeps one’s feet on the ground, ensuring that success does not lead to arrogance, but rather to a greater sense of responsibility and a desire to give back to society.